Reading: Mark 5: 1-20
Everything we do has costs and benefits. In each decision we
make, we weigh the pros and cons, coming up with a little balance sheet. For
example, it’s late. If we order pizza, we don’t have to cook and there’s only a
little clean up afterwards. There’s a bonus, too, in that it comes to us. On
the other hand, we have to spend the money, we’re not eating food we already
have, and we always eat too much pizza when we order it.
Even decisions that seem automatic have costs and benefits.
Do I go to the bathroom right now or wait five minutes to finish this task? In
all situations, we weigh costs and benefits and then make a decision. That’s
what the people did in today’s gospel story. Jesus gets into a boat and he
crosses over to the “country of the Gerasenes”. This means that he is expanded
his ministry into Gentile territory.
How do we know that? The presence of pigs is a big clue. This isn’t one
or two pigs- it’s 2000- the livelihood (and food) of most of the village. This
village also has a town crazy man, who has been plagued by demons for years.
When the original readers of Mark’s gospel heard this story, they would have
picked up on several different things we need explained. A legion is a group of six thousand (6,000) Roman soldiers. Not only,
then, does the man have a large number of demons, but the story is constructed
to have the hearers think about how Rome has “possessed” their land. They would
also recall how they, like the Gerasene demoniac, had hoped the Messiah would
bring an exorcism. However, in this story, the people weigh the costs and
benefits of having Jesus in town and the cost is too great.
Gerasenes
|
|
Costs
|
Benefits
|
Pigs
(livelihood)
|
Healed
Man
|
Change
|
6000
demons gone
|
Community
order
|
God
in their midst
|
Stability
|
Change
|
What does it cost the Gerasenes to have Jesus in their territory? First, it cost their livelihood. Pigs can swim, but apparently not demon-possessed pigs. It’s like Jesus
shut down the mill- this affects the whole town- not just the man who came for healing. This is very high cost. Secondly, Jesus brings change. He takes the livelihood of the town and heals the crazy man, he upsets the order of things and how they’ve been handled for years. Lastly, Jesus is messing with their stability. They have an understanding of God, through either their own practices or what Jewish leaders tell them. They probably have a town hierarchy. Jesus rocks the boat in a big way.
On the plus side, they do have a healed man who can be
restored to family and friends, if they’re accepting of him. They are rid of
6,000 demons. (Though, it’s arguable that they demons were really only
bothering one person.) They have God in their midst. (But do they know that?)
Finally, again, Jesus is bringing change. Change to the status quo can be a huge
benefit, if people are able to accept it. The people of the town weighed this
situation in the balance and they were afraid. The benefits did not outweigh
the costs that they could see, so they ran Jesus out of town.
That’s okay, though, because Mark is a sixteen chapter
gospel and this is only the start of chapter five. After this, people will
totally be able to perceive what Jesus has to offer and they will laud him as
Emmanuel, God-with-us…
Wait, what? That’s not how it will happen?
Well, what about today?
Us
|
|
Costs
|
Benefits
|
Time
|
Relationships
|
Certainty
|
God in our midst
|
Control
|
Change
|
Physical resources
|
Light
|
Your life is not your own
|
Consolation
|
We too have to weigh the costs and benefits of our life in
faith. Believing in God, trusting in Jesus, and relying on the Spirit all take
their tolls. The first cost is the greatest. It takes time to be in
relationship, whether deep or superficial. It takes time to pray, to listen, to
help, to praise, to wrestle. Sometimes we just want to sleep in or do it
tomorrow or wait until the kids leave home.
In faithful living, we sacrifice certainty. While we
continue to believe in scientific discovery, expanding human knowledge, and
deeper intellectual understanding, we also come to know that there are just
some unknowns, some mysteries that will always be beyond human comprehension.
We don’t understand how Jesus is present in communion or how God acts in
baptism, we only know that these things have been promised to us and we go on
in faith.
In faith, we circle the reality that we are not in control.
Each of us has to remind ourselves of this daily, just as we are reminded of
the One who is. In remembering that all we have is a gift, we spend our
physical resources. The costs of money, energy, goods, and services are part of
what living faithfully entails. Each expenditure reminds us, again, that our
life is not our own.
These huge costs are weighed against the benefit of
relationships- with our Creator, Redeemer, and Sustainer and with other people.
Faith brings us into unexpected quarters and finds us with unplanned allies. We
are encouraged, enticed, and sometimes forced to interact and commune with
those whom God loves, even if we do not know how that’s possible. In these
relationships, we encounter Emmanuel, God-with-us. Jesus promises to meet us in
people all around us and so he shows up, invited and unexpected.
Just like for the Gerasenes, Jesus brings change. Salvation
is an event and a process and we who are being saved are also being changed,
becoming more fully the people God intends us to be. In the life of faith, we
are participants in this change through obedience, repentance, and boldness in
love. We are brought more fully into the light no darkness can overcome. We are
consoled in our knowledge of grace, our belief in the life of the world to
come, and God’s work in Jesus Christ.
We constantly weigh these costs and benefits. Do the
benefits outweigh the costs? We all want to say, “Amen! Hallelujah!” Yet, we
know plenty of times when we were unable to perceive the benefits or unable to
bear the costs.
There is one more being in this scenario. One other who
weighs costs and benefits and makes decisions.
God
|
|
Costs
|
Benefits
|
Everything
|
Relationship with all creation
|
God’s desire is for relationship with the entirety of
creation, to bring justice and peace to the world that God has created and
loved. What does it cost God to have that relationship? It costs everything.
We cannot know the mind of God, but if we consider the
actions of which we know…
The outpouring of the Trinity into the creation
The frustration we see in the histories and in the prophets
The hope with which God comes into our world as Jesus the
Christ
The triumph over the power of death and the grave
The continuous expectation that creation will respond to
grace and mercy
How is this any less than everything?
We look at our cost and benefit list and it seems difficult.
And it is. That’s true. We are only able to incur the costs because we have
already received the benefits. This is the knowledge we have that the Gerasenes
did not, because we are Easter people- already rejoicing in resurrection.
We are able to pay the costs because we have been loved
first, received grace first, been born out of a desire and call for
relationship. We are able to love because we have first been loved… by the One
who is Love.
The thing is, God has decided repeatedly… on your behalf, on
mine, for the sake of the world… the cost is worth it. Every. Time.
Amen.
Comments
Thanks for this posting. I really appreciated hearing some commentary on the text, especially because Mark's version isn't in the lectionary. (But maybe in narrative lectionary?!) I was assigned to preach this text at the Byberg Preaching Workshop, where I am now. So it was great to read your reflections; thanks!